IfcConstructionResource

BACnet MVD

#### IfcConstructionResource

Natural language names

| Konstruktion - Ressource
| Construction Resource
| Ressource de construction

##### Semantic definitions at the entity

Entity definition

IfcConstructionResource is an abstract generalization of the different resources used in construction projects, mainly labour, material, equipment and product resources, plus subcontracted resources and aggregations such as a crew resource.

A resource represents "use of something" and does not necessarily correspond to a single item such as a person or vehicle, but represents a pool of items having limited availability such as general labor or an equipment fleet. A resource can represent either a generic resource pool (not having any task assignment) or a task-specific resource allocation (having an IfcTask assignment).

> HISTORY New entity in IFC2x2.

> IFC4 CHANGE Modified in to promote ResourceIdentifer and ResourceGroup (renamed to LongDescription) to supertype IfcResource and add attributes as described.

Declaration use definition

A root-level resource (specifically IfcCrewResource or IfcSubContractResource) is declared within the project by IfcRelDeclares where RelatingContext refers to the single IfcProject and RelatedObjects refers to one or more IfcConstructionResource, and other root-level objects within the project.

Assignment use definition

A resource may be assigned to an actor by IfcRelAssignsToActor where RelatingActor refers to an IfcActor and RelatedObjects refers to one or more IfcConstructionResource or other objects. Such relationship indicates the actor responsible for allocating the resource such as partitioning into task-specific allocations, delegating to other actors, and/or scheduling over time. Note that this assignment does not indicate the person or organization performing the work; that is indicated by IfcRelAssignsToResource. The actor responsible for the resource may or may not be the same as any actor(s) performing work.

A resource may be assigned to a control by IfcRelAssignsToControl where RelatingProduct refers to an IfcControl and RelatedObjects refers to one or more IfcConstructionResource or other objects. Most commonly an IfcWorkCalendar is assigned indicating availability of the resource, where such calendar is nested within a base calendar or an IfcWorkPlan which in turn is assigned to the IfcProject.

A resource may be assigned to a group by IfcRelAssignsToGroup where RelatingGroup refers to an IfcGroup and RelatedObjects refers to one or more IfcConstructionResource or other objects. Most commonly an IfcAsset is assigned indicating the asset to be tracked, where such asset is nested within an IfcInventory which in turn is assigned to the IfcProject.

A resource may be assigned to a product by IfcRelAssignsToProduct where RelatingProduct refers to an IfcProduct and RelatedObjects refers to one or more IfcConstructionResource or other objects. Most commonly an IfcElement subtype is assigned indicating the product to be constructed, where such product is connected to a spatial structure which in turn is aggregated within the IfcProject.

A resource may be assigned to a process by IfcRelAssignsToProcess where RelatingProcess refers to an IfcProcess and RelatedObjects refers to one or more IfcConstructionResource or other objects. Most commonly an IfcTask is assigned indicating the task to be performed by the resource, where such task is nested within a summary task which in turn is assigned to the IfcProject.

A resource may have assignments of other objects using IfcRelAssignsToResource where RelatingResource refers to the IfcConstructionResource and RelatedObjects refers to one or more objects such as IfcActor or IfcProduct subtypes. This relationship indicates specific objects assigned to fulfill resource usage.

Figure 261 illustrates resource assignment.

Figure 261 — Construction resource assignment use

Baseline use definition

A resource may have any number of baselines defined using the relationship IfcRelDefinesByObject where RelatingObject is the "current" resource and RelatedObjects consists of multiple "baseline" resources, each representing a copy of the resource as it existed at an earlier point in time as shown in Figure 185. Each baseline IfcConstructionResource is identified by its nested IfcRelAssignsToControl relationship to an IfcWorkSchedule having PredefinedType=BASELINE, IfcWorkSchedule.CreationDate indicating the date of the baseline, and IfcWorkSchedule.Name indicating the name of the baseline.

Figure 262 — Construction resource baseline use

Attribute definitions

# | Attribute | Type | Cardinality | Description | B
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---

8

Usage

IfcResourceTime

?

Indicates the work, usage, and times scheduled and completed. Some attributes on this object may have associated constraints or time series; see documentation of IfcResourceTime for specific usage. If the resource is nested, then certain values may be calculated based on the component resources as indicated at IfcResourceTime.

> IFC4 CHANGE New attribute.

X

9

BaseCosts

IfcAppliedValue

? L[1:?]

Indicates the unit costs for which accrued amounts should be calculated. Such unit costs may be split into Name designations (for example, 'Standard', 'Overtime'), and may contain a hierarchy of cost values that apply at different dates (using IfcCostValue.ApplicableDate and IfcCostValue.FixedUntilDate).

> IFC4 CHANGE New attribute.

X

10

BaseQuantity

IfcPhysicalQuantity

?

Identifies the base quantity consumed of the resource relative to assignments. For crew, labour, subcontract, and equipment resources, this refers to IfcQuantityTime. For material resources, this refers to IfcQuantityVolume. For product resources, this refers to IfcQuantityCount.

> IFC4 CHANGE New attribute.

X

##### Inherited definitions from supertypes

Entity inheritance
Attribute inheritance

# | Attribute | Type | Cardinality | Description | B
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
IfcRoot
1 | GlobalId | IfcGloballyUniqueId |  | Assignment of a globally unique identifier within the entire software world. | X | X

2

OwnerHistory

IfcOwnerHistory

?

Assignment of the information about the current ownership of that object, including owning actor, application, local identification and information captured about the recent changes of the object,

> NOTE only the last modification in stored - either as addition, deletion or modification.

> IFC4 CHANGE The attribute has been changed to be OPTIONAL.

X

X

3 | Name | IfcLabel | ? | Optional name for use by the participating software systems or users. For some subtypes of IfcRoot the insertion of the Name attribute may be required. This would be enforced by a where rule. | X | X
4 | Description | IfcText | ? | Optional description, provided for exchanging informative comments. |  | X
IfcObjectDefinition
| HasAssignments | IfcRelAssigns @RelatedObjects | S[0:?] | Reference to the relationship objects, that assign (by an association relationship) other subtypes of IfcObject to this object instance. Examples are the association to products, processes, controls, resources or groups. |  | X

Nests

IfcRelNests
@RelatedObjects

S[0:1]

References to the decomposition relationship being a nesting. It determines that this object definition is a part within an ordered whole/part decomposition relationship. An object occurrence or type can only be part of a single decomposition (to allow hierarchical strutures only).

> IFC4 CHANGE The inverse attribute datatype has been added and separated from Decomposes defined at IfcObjectDefinition.

X

IsNestedBy

IfcRelNests
@RelatingObject

S[0:?]

References to the decomposition relationship being a nesting. It determines that this object definition is the whole within an ordered whole/part decomposition relationship. An object or object type can be nested by several other objects (occurrences or types).

> IFC4 CHANGE The inverse attribute datatype has been added and separated from IsDecomposedBy defined at IfcObjectDefinition.

X

X

HasContext

IfcRelDeclares
@RelatedDefinitions

S[0:1]

References to the context providing context information such as project unit or representation context. It should only be asserted for the uppermost non-spatial object.

> IFC4 CHANGE The inverse attribute datatype has been added.

X

IsDecomposedBy

IfcRelAggregates
@RelatingObject

S[0:?]

References to the decomposition relationship being an aggregation. It determines that this object definition is whole within an unordered whole/part decomposition relationship. An object definitions can be aggregated by several other objects (occurrences or parts).

> IFC4 CHANGE The inverse attribute datatype has been changed from the supertype IfcRelDecomposes to subtype IfcRelAggregates.

X

X

Decomposes

IfcRelAggregates
@RelatedObjects

S[0:1]

References to the decomposition relationship being an aggregation. It determines that this object definition is a part within an unordered whole/part decomposition relationship. An object definitions can only be part of a single decomposition (to allow hierarchical strutures only).

> IFC4 CHANGE The inverse attribute datatype has been changed from the supertype IfcRelDecomposes to subtype IfcRelAggregates.

X

X

| HasAssociations | IfcRelAssociates @RelatedObjects | S[0:?] | Reference to the relationship objects, that associates external references or other resource definitions to the object.. Examples are the association to library, documentation or classification. | X | X
IfcObject

5

ObjectType

IfcLabel

?

The type denotes a particular type that indicates the object further. The use has to be established at the level of instantiable subtypes. In particular it holds the user defined type, if the enumeration of the attribute PredefinedType is set to USERDEFINED.

X

IsDeclaredBy

IfcRelDefinesByObject
@RelatedObjects

S[0:1]

Link to the relationship object pointing to the declaring object that provides the object definitions for this object occurrence. The declaring object has to be part of an object type decomposition. The associated IfcObject, or its subtypes, contains the specific information (as part of a type, or style, definition), that is common to all reflected instances of the declaring IfcObject, or its subtypes.

> IFC4 CHANGE New inverse relationship, change made with upward compatibility for file based exchange.

X

X

Declares

IfcRelDefinesByObject
@RelatingObject

S[0:?]

Link to the relationship object pointing to the reflected object(s) that receives the object definitions. The reflected object has to be part of an object occurrence decomposition. The associated IfcObject, or its subtypes, provides the specific information (as part of a type, or style, definition), that is common to all reflected instances of the declaring IfcObject, or its subtypes.

> IFC4 CHANGE New inverse relationship, change made with upward compatibility for file based exchange.

X

IsTypedBy

IfcRelDefinesByType
@RelatedObjects

S[0:1]

Set of relationships to the object type that provides the type definitions for this object occurrence. The then associated IfcTypeObject, or its subtypes, contains the specific information (or type, or style), that is common to all instances of IfcObject, or its subtypes, referring to the same type.

> IFC4 CHANGE New inverse relationship, the link to IfcRelDefinesByType had previously be included in the inverse relationship IfcRelDefines. Change made with upward compatibility for file based exchange.

X

IsDefinedBy

IfcRelDefinesByProperties
@RelatedObjects

S[0:?]

Set of relationships to property set definitions attached to this object. Those statically or dynamically defined properties contain alphanumeric information content that further defines the object.

> IFC4 CHANGE The data type has been changed from IfcRelDefines to IfcRelDefinesByProperties with upward compatibility for file based exchange.

X

IfcResource

6

Identification

IfcIdentifier

?

An identifying designation given to a resource. It is the identifier at the occurrence level.

> IFC4 CHANGE Attribute promoted from subtype IfcConstructionResource.

X

7

LongDescription

IfcText

?

A detailed description of the resource (e.g. the skillset for a labor resource).

> IFC4 CHANGE The attribute LongDescription is added replacing the ResourceGroup attribute at subtype IfcConstructionResource.

X

| ResourceOf | IfcRelAssignsToResource @RelatingResource | S[0:?] | Set of relationships to other objects, e.g. products, processes, controls, resources or actors, for which this resource object is a resource. |  | X
IfcConstructionResource

8

Usage

IfcResourceTime

?

Indicates the work, usage, and times scheduled and completed. Some attributes on this object may have associated constraints or time series; see documentation of IfcResourceTime for specific usage. If the resource is nested, then certain values may be calculated based on the component resources as indicated at IfcResourceTime.

> IFC4 CHANGE New attribute.

X

9

BaseCosts

IfcAppliedValue

? L[1:?]

Indicates the unit costs for which accrued amounts should be calculated. Such unit costs may be split into Name designations (for example, 'Standard', 'Overtime'), and may contain a hierarchy of cost values that apply at different dates (using IfcCostValue.ApplicableDate and IfcCostValue.FixedUntilDate).

> IFC4 CHANGE New attribute.

X

10

BaseQuantity

IfcPhysicalQuantity

?

Identifies the base quantity consumed of the resource relative to assignments. For crew, labour, subcontract, and equipment resources, this refers to IfcQuantityTime. For material resources, this refers to IfcQuantityVolume. For product resources, this refers to IfcQuantityCount.

> IFC4 CHANGE New attribute.

X

##### Definitions applying to Design Transfer View

Concept inheritance

# | Concept | Template | Model View
--- | --- | --- | ---
IfcRoot
| Revision Control | Revision Control | Design Transfer View

##### Definitions applying to BACnet View

Concept inheritance

# | Concept | Template | Model View
--- | --- | --- | ---
IfcRoot
| Revision Control | Revision Control | Design Transfer View

##### Formal representations

XML Specification
`<xs:element name="IfcConstructionResource" type="ifc:IfcConstructionResource" abstract="true" substitutionGroup="ifc:IfcResource" nillable="true"/>
<xs:complexType name="IfcConstructionResource" abstract="true">
<xs:complexContent>
<xs:extension base="ifc:IfcResource">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="Usage" type="ifc:IfcResourceTime" nillable="true" minOccurs="0"/>
<xs:element name="BaseCosts" nillable="true" minOccurs="0">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="ifc:IfcAppliedValue" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:sequence>
<xs:attribute ref="ifc:itemType" fixed="ifc:IfcAppliedValue"/>
<xs:attribute ref="ifc:cType" fixed="list"/>
<xs:attribute ref="ifc:arraySize" use="optional"/>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="BaseQuantity" type="ifc:IfcPhysicalQuantity" nillable="true" minOccurs="0"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexContent>
</xs:complexType>
`
EXPRESS Specification
`ENTITY IfcConstructionResource
ABSTRACT SUPERTYPE OF(ONEOF(IfcConstructionEquipmentResource, IfcConstructionMaterialResource, IfcConstructionProductResource, IfcCrewResource, IfcLaborResource, IfcSubContractResource))
SUBTYPE OF (IfcResource);
Usage : OPTIONAL IfcResourceTime;
BaseCosts : OPTIONAL LIST [1:?] OF IfcAppliedValue;
BaseQuantity : OPTIONAL IfcPhysicalQuantity;
END_ENTITY;

EXPRESS-G diagram

`

Link to this page