Dog breed behavior, dependence and reliance dimensions

Published: 14 January 2026| Version 1 | DOI: 10.17632/24vr3gk8c5.1
Contributor:
Péter Pongrácz

Description

We focused on behaviour-based analysis of the characteristic reliance of dog breeds on human behaviour. We utilized N=187 adult purebred dogs’ performance in a social learning task. Dogs observed a human demonstrator performing a detour around a transparent obstacle. With Principal Component Analysis, we established two behavioural dimensions: detour latency improvement and watching the demonstrator. Then, with K-means cluster analysis, we found six easily distinguishable clusters along these dimensions. The clusters showed significant differences in both behavioural dimensions, highlighting reliance-dependence types among purebred working dogs.

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Steps to reproduce

Behavioral tests have been video taped. The behaviors were extracted from the video footage with the help of BORIS software.

Institutions

  • Eotvos Lorand Tudomanyegyetem

Categories

Animal Behavior

Licence