KINKAN (Fortunella Swingle) GROWING IN THE LANKARAN ECONOMIC REGION AND ITS MINERAL COMPOSITION

Published: 15 February 2023| Version 1 | DOI: 10.17632/4b6hjx8sbd.1
Contributors:
Lankaran State University, Miraziz Bashirov,

Description

The paper shows the main characteristics of Fortunella Swingle, growing in the Lankaran economic region of the Republic of Azerbaijan and its mineral composition. The mass fraction of ash, depending on the species of kinkan, ranges from 0.52 ± 0.19% (Fortunella margarita) to 0.61 ± 0.09% (Fortunella japonica). The content of individual elements in kinkan fruits, depending on the type of berries, is, in mg per 100g-1 : Fe - from 1.79±0.08 to 2.18±0.02; Mn -from 0.47 ± 0.01 to 0.65 ± 0.09; Cu- from 0.28 ± 0.01 to 0.46 ± 0.03; Mg - from 35.70 ± 1.43 to 59.23 ± 1.39; K - from 128.74 ± 3.28 to 156.34 ± 4.18; Ca- from 164.23 ± 3.15 to 193.87 ± 3.14; Р- from 17.75 ± 0.36 to 24.48 ± 0.22. These data show that kinkan fruits are rich in calcium (Fortunella margarita) and potassium (Fortunella japonica), which is confirmed by the studies of other authors. The research results indicate that the main indicators of the chemical composition of the kinkan berry, including the mineral composition, depend on the type of raw material. The biological and nutritional value of various types of kinkan berries allows us to consider them as an additional source of raw materials for the production of various food products based on them, including juices, drinks, compotes, jams, etc

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The content of individual elements in kinkan fruits, depending on the type of berries, is, in mg per 100g-1 : Fe - from 1.79±0.08 to 2.18±0.02; Mn -from 0.47 ± 0.01 to 0.65 ± 0.09; Cu- from 0.28 ± 0.01 to 0.46 ± 0.03; Mg - from 35.70 ± 1.43 to 59.23 ± 1.39; K - from 128.74 ± 3.28 to 156.34 ± 4.18; Ca- from 164.23 ± 3.15 to 193.87 ± 3.14; Р- from 17.75 ± 0.36 to 24.48 ± 0.22. These data show that kinkan fruits are rich in calcium (Fortunella margarita) and potassium (Fortunella japonica), which is confirmed by the studies of other authors.

Institutions

Lankaran State University

Categories

Mineral Analysis, Biological Development, Characterization of Food

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