human Vim-DBS data of membrane potential

Published: 25 February 2025| Version 1 | DOI: 10.17632/ktrts7r2hk.1
Contributors:
Luka Milosevic, Suneil Kalia, Mojgan Hodaie, Andres Lozano, William Hutchison, Milos Popovic

Description

The data protocols are from Milosevic et al. (2021) (L. Milosevic et al., “A theoretical framework for the site-specific and frequency-dependent neuronal effects of deep brain stimulation,” Brain Stimul, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 807–821, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2021.04.022.) The data were recorded from the thalamic ventral intermediate nucleus (Vim) in human patients receiving DBS for treating essential tremor. Microelectrodes were used to both deliver DBS and perform single-unit recordings. DBS was delivered using 100 µA and symmetric 0.3ms biphasic pulses (150µs cathodal followed by 150 µs anodal). In this work, we used the entire dataset of single-unit recordings of the neurons in the thalamic ventral intermediate nucleus (Vim) of essential tremor patients, during various DBS frequencies (5 to 200 Hz) in Vim. The single-unit recordings during {5, 10, 20, 30, 50, 100, and 200 Hz} Vim-DBS are of length {10, 5, 3, 2, 1, 5, and 2 s}, respectively; for each frequency of DBS, we did 5 to 8 recordings in different patients (total number of patients = 19). To obtain spikes from the single-unit recordings, we did offline analysis and spike template matching. For each single-unit recording, all the narrow stimulus artifacts were removed (0.5 ms from the onset of a DBS pulse). Then the recordings were high pass filtered (≥300 Hz) to better isolate the spikes, which were identified by the template matching using a principal component analysis method in Spike2 (Cambridge Electronic Design, UK).

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Institutions

  • University of Toronto

Categories

Membrane Potential, Thalamus, Deep Brain Stimulation, Microelectrode

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