Does the nature of integration into GVCs matter for job creation? Evidence from different groups of countries and industries dataset
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Dataset from the article Does the nature of integration into GVCs matter for job creation? Evidence from different groups of countries and industries
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The data used to calculate the integration indicators in the GVCs were obtained from the UIBE Database (made available by the Research Institute for Global Value Chains/UIBE) based on the Inter-Country Input-Output (ICIO) Tables/OECD and published annually, covering the time interval from 1995 to 2018. The sample of countries comprises 46 countries, divided into three sets: low-, middle-, and high-income, using gross national income (GNI) per capita as a criterion. Data is broken down into 42 sectors. Data for output and value added were taken from the TIVA/OECD database and the workers’ compensation and employment data by economic activity were obtained from the Trade in Employment/OECD database. The wage rate variable is estimated by the ratio between workers compensation and employment, whereas labor productivity corresponds to the ratio between value added and employment. Nominal values are expressed in US$, deflated with the Consumer Price Index (CPI), at 2018 prices (U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2023).