Acoustic characterisation of a modified IEC agar-based tissue-mimicking material across the 3.5–50 MHz frequency range

Published: 17 December 2025| Version 1 | DOI: 10.17632/zmwp3984yk.1
Contributor:
Agathe Bricout

Description

The IEC agar-based tissue-mimicking material (TMM) is widely used in the manufacture of ultrasound phantoms. Whilst the impact of freezing on the structural properties of the material is well-known, its impact on the acoustic properties of the TMM remains uncharacterised. PVA cryogel is another popular TMM for ultrasound, but requires cross-linking through freeze-thaw cycles to achieve the required acoustic properties. The aim of this study was therefore to quantify the impact of freeze-thaw cycles on the IEC agar-based TMM to assess the feasibility of multi-material ultrasound phantoms combining both TMMs. No significant variations in acoustic attenuation could be observed with increasing freeze-thaw cycles, however significant changes in the speed of sound as well as the presence of cracks could be observed. All data related to acoustic characterisation was gathered using a scanning acoustic macroscope across the 3.5-50MHz range.

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Institutions

  • The University of Edinburgh

Categories

Medical Imaging, Medical Physics, Ultrasound, Acoustic Quantification

Funders

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