Precision Machining Procedure_Scenario-Based Tacit Knowledge Elements

Published: 10 March 2025| Version 1 | DOI: 10.17632/ztpph2hw9t.1
Contributor:
Seongsu Jhang

Description

Research Hypothesis The research hypothesis is that by establishing a detailed, scenario-based procedure for precision metal processing, including CAD, CAM, CNC milling, and maintenance, the efficiency and accuracy of metal processing can be significantly improved. The hypothesis further suggests that by documenting key know-how elements, operators can minimize errors, improve productivity, and enhance the consistency of processed products. Description of the Data The data consists of a comprehensive set of procedural guidelines and know-how elements related to precision metal processing. The document includes six key sections, each focusing on different stages of the process: CAD – Detailed guidelines for computer-aided design (CAD), including step-by-step instructions for creating and modifying designs. CAM – Procedures for computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), covering programming and tool path generation for automated machining. CNC Milling (Machining Center) Operation – Instructions for setting up and operating CNC milling machines, including tooling and calibration. CAM Design Change – Guidelines for modifying CAM designs, including best practices for troubleshooting and optimizing tool paths. Maintenance – Recommended maintenance routines and troubleshooting methods to ensure consistent machine performance. Reference Information – Additional notes and insights related to the handling of 5-axis machining equipment and other advanced tools. Key Findings The scenario-based approach provides a structured and repeatable method for metal processing, reducing variability in output. Incorporating know-how elements improves the ability of operators to handle unforeseen issues and adjust to changes in design specifications. A clear understanding of CAM and CNC milling settings enables faster setup and more accurate machining. Regular maintenance and troubleshooting guidelines help to minimize downtime and extend machine lifespan. Data Interpretation and Use The data should be interpreted as a step-by-step guide for precision metal processing. Users are encouraged to follow the outlined procedures carefully to achieve consistent results. The know-how elements provided in each section serve as a reference for troubleshooting and improving process efficiency. The data can be used by manufacturing engineers, CNC operators, and technicians to improve both the speed and quality of precision metal processing. This dataset is valuable for training purposes and can be adapted to different machining environments by adjusting the CAM and CNC settings according to specific machine requirements.

Files

Steps to reproduce

Data Collection Methods To help others understand how the data was gathered and how to reproduce the research, the following outlines the methods, protocols, and tools used in the data acquisition process: Methodology Data was collected through direct observation and hands-on execution of precision metal processing tasks. A scenario-based approach was applied to document the step-by-step procedures and decision-making processes during metal processing. Real-time monitoring and recording of operational performance and troubleshooting cases were included to reflect actual working conditions. Eye-tracking technology (Tobii Pro Glasses 3) was used to analyze gaze patterns and visual focus points of skilled operators during machining. This helped identify key know-how elements and critical decision-making points. A combination of surveys and interviews with experienced operators and engineers was conducted to gather insights and clarify best practices. Protocols and Procedures CAD and CAM designs were created following standard industry protocols for precision engineering. CNC milling operations were performed according to manufacturer guidelines and machining best practices. Maintenance and troubleshooting guidelines were documented based on manufacturer recommendations and operational experience. Eye-tracking data was collected under controlled working conditions to capture natural operator behavior. Instruments and Tools CAD Software: AutoCAD, SolidWorks CAM Software: MasterCAM, Fusion 360 CNC Milling Machine: 5-axis machining center (Makino, Haas) Measurement Tools: Micrometer, Caliper, Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) Eye-Tracking Device: Tobii Pro Glasses 3 Reagents and Materials High-grade metal alloys were used as the primary processing material. Cutting fluids and lubricants were applied to maintain machining precision and tool longevity. Software and Workflows CAD and CAM files were integrated using an automated data transfer system to minimize errors. Workflow automation was implemented to optimize tool paths and reduce machine downtime. Eye-tracking data was processed and analyzed using Tobii Pro Lab software to identify fixation points and scan patterns. Survey and Interview Details Surveys were distributed to experienced operators to collect qualitative data on challenges and best practices. Follow-up interviews were conducted to clarify survey responses and gain deeper insights into operational decision-making. This level of detail allows other researchers and practitioners to replicate the data collection and processing methods, ensuring consistent and reproducible results.

Institutions

Korea Electronics Technology Institute

Categories

Knowledge Acquisition, Industrial Ergonomics, Precision Machine

Funding

Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology

P141200001

Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology

P0027635

Licence