Reliability and Reference Values of Pressure Pain Threshold Measurements of Upper and Lower Limb Muscles of Young Swimmers

Published: 31 July 2024| Version 1 | DOI: 10.17632/4dxcr22cf6.1
Contributor:
Flavia Alves de Carvalho

Description

Objective: To investigate the reliability of the pressure algometer in competitive swimmers and the influence of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT). Design: Observational study conducted in two phases to investigate intra and inter-rater reliability. Methods: Fifty swimmers from competitive teams aged between 12 to 20 years old were included in this study. First, the history of injury was assessed by the Self-reported morbidity survey and then PPT assessed by hand-held pressure algometer, and discomfort was measured by a 11-point numerical rating scale by two assessors in a randomized order with a 20-minute interval to avoid influence of the first measurement. A week later, the assessors performed the same evaluation in a different order.

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Institutions

Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho

Categories

Clinical Assessment, Acute Pain, Swimming

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior

001

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