BdWaterSurfaceSet : Automated Land Watersurface Detection in Bangladesh

Published: 7 August 2026| Version 1 | DOI: 10.17632/c5c26dghnh.1
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Description

BdWaterSurfaceSet is a satellite imagery dataset designed for automated detection of inland water surfaces in Bangladesh, supporting research in remote sensing, environmental monitoring, and computer vision. The dataset contains image samples representing water bodies such as lakes, canals, ponds, and rivers, as well as non-water land regions collected from diverse geographic locations and surface conditions. It was developed through a structured preprocessing pipeline that extracts region-level samples from raw satellite images while maintaining balanced and reliable class representation. The dataset is divided into training, validation, and test subsets to ensure fair benchmarking and reproducible evaluation. In addition to classification labels, the dataset also provides annotations in COCO Segmentation Format, enabling its use for image segmentation, object detection, and instance segmentation tasks. BdWaterSurfaceSet can therefore support binary classification, segmentation, land-cover analysis, and change detection studies, providing a valuable benchmark resource for developing deep learning models for water surface recognition, particularly in South Asian environments where such public datasets are limited.

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Steps to reproduce

BdWaterSurfaceSet was developed from high-resolution satellite imagery collected from diverse regions of Bangladesh. The images were preprocessed to remove low-quality samples, and representative image patches containing water and non-water regions were extracted. Water samples include rivers, lakes, ponds, and canals, while non-water samples represent vegetation, urban areas, agricultural land, and barren surfaces. Each sample was manually verified for label accuracy before being split into training, validation, and test sets. Polygon annotations were created and exported in COCO Segmentation format, enabling binary classification, object detection, and segmentation tasks. The preprocessing and annotation workflow was implemented using standard Python-based image processing tools and COCO-compatible annotation software.

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Categories

Image Segmentation, Watermarking, Automated Segmentation, Inland Water, Waterway, Instance Segmentation, Binary Classification

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