Supporting data for Reducing Sediment Erosion in Francis Turbine Staggered Labyrinth Seals: A Clean Water Injection Approach

Published: 11 November 2025| Version 1 | DOI: 10.17632/rr962w68mx.1
Contributors:
Abdul Raqib qaderi, Sailesh Chitrakar, Hari Neopane, Ole Gunnar Dahlhaug

Description

The aim of this study is to fill the gap by proposing and evaluating a new approach to reduce sediment erosion in staggered labyrinth seals. Particularly, the research introduces and reveals a clean water injection method designed to reduce the impact of sediment particles by flushing the seal region with sediment-free water. By replacing sand-laden water with clean water in the seal cavities, this approach has the potential to eliminate particle-induced erosion on both the rotor and stator surfaces of the labyrinth seal in a Francis turbine. The results showed that, under optimum condition, sediment erosion in the stator and rotor parts of the staggered labyrinth seals declines, significantly with reductions of 71 % and 68 %, respectively, relative to baseline case.

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Institutions

  • Kathmandu University

Categories

Water Turbine

Licence